Skip to main content

Key messages

Stroke is one of Australia’s biggest killers and a leading cause of disability. The number of stroke survivors is expected to increase to one million by 2050. 

There are effective treatments available for stroke to reduce the disabling consequences and improve outcomes. Endovascular Clot Retrieval (EVT) is one of these treatments.

EVT is a time-critical procedure, with the greatest benefit achieved with early restoration of blood flow.

Please note that this guidance will be reviewed by Safer Care Victoria periodically to ensure the content is up to date. In the meantime, we recommend that you also refer to more contemporaneous evidence where possible.

EVT is a highly specialised procedure only available at a limited number of tertiary hospitals. It is technically challenging, performed by highly trained radiologists, neurologists or neurosurgeons who have specialist skills in neurointervention.

EVT requires a well-organised system to identify suitable candidates for therapy and, if they are not already at an EVT-capable centre, rapidly transport them to one. 

A new service protocol for Victoria

In 2017, approximately 345 Victorians underwent EVT as a result of having an ischaemic stroke. New evidence published in 2018 has revised the treatment window for ECR. Therefore, we have updated this statewide service protocol to help health services identify patients suitable for EVT, and ensure they are promptly transferred and treated. Key clinical changes within this protocol include: 

  • Number of EVT management centres in Victoria
  • Intravenous thrombolytic administration timeframe consideration following stroke onset
  • Initial Ambulance Victoria responses for patients suspected stroke
  • Brain imaging recommendation for patients with suspected stroke
  • Guidelines for EVT eligibility.

Download the updated protocol >

Helping your patients understand ECR

Our patient fact sheets are designed for you to adapt to your health service.

You can use them when talking to patients who have just experienced a stroke and their families, as they help explain the benefits and risks of EVT. 

There are 2 versions for:

Get in touch

Clinical Guidance Team
Safer Care Victoria

Version History

Last reviewed: November 2024

Due for review: November 2027

Was this content helpful to you?